Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (2024)

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Isabel

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The only corn tortilla recipe you’ll ever need! Here’s everything you need to know about making homemade corn tortillas, including the ingredients and equipment you need, the step-by-step instructions from start to finish, and helpful tips and tricks.

Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (1)

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There are a handful of foods that my family eats every single day, and corn tortillas are one of them! They are a staple in my Mexican house and are like a big warm hug from my family.

Homemade corn tortillas are better than store-bought, healthy, and are a great gluten-free option for those that can’t have flour tortillas.

They are also extremely versatile and can be eaten in so many different ways – as tacos,quesadillas, tortilla chips, or as a simple sidethat’s perfect for soaking up delicious saucy dishes.

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Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (2)

What You Need to Make Corn Tortillas

  • Masa harina: This is a type of corn flour made from nixtamalized corn that has a unique flavor and texture and is essential for making authentic Mexican corn tortillas. There are many brands of masa harina out there, and the most popular one is Maseca which is what I used to make the tortillas in these photos. Other popular brands include Masienda, Bob’s Red Mill, and King Arthur. Masa harina comes in white, yellow, red, or blue corn varieties and they can all be used to make corn tortillas using this recipe!
  • Warm water: You’ll need water to rehydrate the masa harina to form a dough. The amount of water you’ll need will vary depending on the brand of masa harina as well as the overall moisture level in your home. A good starting amount is 1 ½ cups, then adding more as needed.
  • Salt: I like adding a little salt to my tortillas. It really brings out the corn flavor and makes you want to eat the tortillas by themselves because they’re just that good! I recommend using fine salt instead of a coarser kosher salt.
  • Fat (optional): A little extra-virgin olive oil or lard is added to help keep the tortillas pliable for longer, as well as to add a touch of flavor. Lard is traditionally used, but olive oil also works! Some tortilla purists don’t add fat at all. It’s all personal preference! If you don’t want to add any, you can leave it out.
  • Tortilla press (optional): Having a tortilla press makes the process of making homemade corn tortillas so much easier! I highly recommend getting one if you don’t already. They’re relatively inexpensive and you’ll get some good use out of it. If you don’t have one, you can press your tortillas in between pieces of parchment paper using a large glass baking dish. The trick is to press them as evenly as possible so that they’re the same thickness all around.
  • Nonstick skillet, comal, or cast-iron pan: Any of these options are great for cooking your tortillas. I’ve tried each option separately and I personally prefer using a good nonstick skillet even though a comal or a cast-iron griddle is traditionally used. If you have all three types of pans, try cooking a few tortillas in each one to see which one you prefer. There’s no wrong answer!
  • Parchment paper or plastic: You can use either for pressing your tortillas. For the plastic option, I like using a large plastic storage bag (like a Ziploc) and cutting the side seams off of it so that it makes one large rectangular piece of plastic.
  • Tortilla warmer (optional): To keep the tortillas warm while you cook them all up, put them in a tortilla warmer or cover them in a clean kitchen towel and place them in a large plastic storage bag to keep in the heat and moisture. This will keep them pliable and hot for when you’re ready to eat!

How to Make Corn Tortillas

Step 1: In a large bowl, combine the masa harina and salt. Stir in the water and oil until a dough forms.

Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (3)
Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (4)

Step 2: Using your hands, knead the dough for about 3 minutes until it fully comes together and all the water is absorbed. To make sure it’s ready, grab a small piece and roll it into a ball. Press down on it with a finger or the palm of your hand, and if the edges of the dough crack, the dough is too dry. If the dough really sticks to your skin, it’s too wet. Add more water or masa harina as necessary. (See more tips below on how much water to add.)

Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (5)
Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (6)

Step 3: Divide the dough into 14 equal portions, then roll each into a ball. Cover them with a clean damp cloth or plastic wrap to keep the dough moist while you press and cook the tortillas.

Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (7)
Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (8)

Step 4: Lay some plastic or parchment paper on the open tortilla press and place 1 dough ball on the bottom half. Fold the other side of the plastic or parchment paper over the dough and gently close and press the upper portion of the tortilla press to flatten it out. Open the tortilla press and carefully peel back the plastic or parchment paper and transfer the tortilla to your hand.

Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (9)
Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (10)
Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (11)
Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (12)

Step 5: Cooking 1 or 2 at a time, place the tortilla on a hot nonstick skillet, comal, or griddle and cook for 15 to 20 seconds. Flip and cook the other side for 15 to 20 more seconds. Flip the tortilla again and cook for another 30 seconds on each side.

Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (13)
Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (14)

Step 6: Place the cooked tortillas in a tortilla warmer or wrap them in a clean kitchen towel and place them inside a resealable plastic bag to keep them warm and soft.

Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (15)

Once you taste homemade corn tortillas, you’ll never go back to store-bought. The time it takes to make them is so worth it!

Helpful Tips

  • Water content: Getting the moisture level of the dough just right can be a little tricky, especially if it’s your first time making corn tortillas. I recommend starting with 1 ½ cups water and then adding more as needed. You’ll need to knead the dough with your hands to get a feel for how wet the dough is. I like to get the dough to the point where it’s as wet as it can possibly be before it gets difficult to work with, meaning if the dough is really sticking to your hands and isn’t coming together, it’s too wet.
  • A quick test to see if your dough needs more water: Take a piece of dough and roll it into a ball. Press down on the middle of the ball with a finger or the palm of your other hand. If the edges of the flattened ball crack, it’s too dry and needs more water. It may feel like it doesn’t need more water, but if it cracks, trust me – just knead in a tablespoon or two of water at a time until it passes this test.
  • Getting your corn tortillas to puff: This is the ultimate sign that you’ve got the perfect tortilla cooked under the perfect conditions. It takes some practice, but once you get a feel for the dough and your kitchen stove, you can do it! The main thing that affects whether your tortilla puffs is the moisture level in the dough. The more moisture the better because the steam created when you cook the tortilla on the hot pan is what creates the puff. If you think your moisture level is right, look at how hot your pan is. Are you cooking the tortilla too long on one side so by the time you flip it over it has already dried out? I like to cook the tortilla for 15 seconds on one side, flip, and cook it for 15 seconds on the other side. Then flip it again and cook it about 30 seconds before flipping it one last time. The first two flips create a sort of sear on the tortilla that helps keep in the steam!
  • No tortilla press? That’s okay. You can flatten your corn tortillas with a large baking dish. Just place the ball of dough in between two pieces of parchment paper and press down on the baking dish as evenly as possible.

How to Keep Tortillas Warm

To keep your corn tortillas warm and pliable when serving, place them inside a tortilla warmer or wrap them in a clean kitchen towel and place them inside a large plastic storage bag (like a Ziploc) to help them retain heat and moisture.

Storing Corn Tortillas

To store, let them cool slightly (or completely) before wrapping them in a towel and placing them inside a large plastic storage bag. Store them in the refrigerator for up to one week.

Reheating Corn Tortillas

The best way to reheat homemade corn tortillas is to heat them in a skillet or comal on the stove over medium-high heat or directly over an open flame.

I don’t recommend reheating them in the microwave as they will likely dry out and crack.

Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (16)

Recommended Tools

  • Tortilla press. A must-have tool for making homemade corn tortillas. Makes the process so easy!
  • Tortilla warmer. Love this for keeping tortillas warm at the dinner table.

Ways to Use Corn Tortillas

  • Tacos: Add your favorite taco fillings like carnitas, chorizo, or carne asada.
  • Quesadillas: Melt some shredded cheese in between two tortillas for a quick lunch.
  • Tostadas: Lightly fry the corn tortillas to create a crispy tostada, then layer the top with beans, cheese, and your favorite toppings.
  • Chips: Cut the tortillas into wedges and fry, bake, or air-fry them to serve with your favorite salsa!
  • Chilaquiles: Make the corn tortillas into chips, then toss them in some salsa roja or salsa verde and serve with a fried egg for a yummy breakfast.

More Mexican Recipes

  • Birria
  • Flour Tortillas
  • Mole Sauce (Mole Poblano)
  • Chile Relleno
  • Barbacoa
  • Sopes
  • Chile Verde
  • Pozole Rojo

Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (17)

4.72 from 155 votes

Corn Tortilla Recipe

servings: 14 Tortillas

Print Pin Rate

Prep: 35 minutes minutes

Cook: 10 minutes minutes

Total: 45 minutes minutes

The only corn tortilla recipe you'll ever need! Everything you need to know about making homemade corn tortillas – a Mexican food staple!

Video

Ingredients

Instructions

  • In a large bowl, combine the masa harina and salt. Stir in the water and oil until a dough forms.

  • Using your hands, knead the dough until it fully comes together and all the water is absorbed, about 3 minutes. To make sure it’s ready, grab a small piece and roll it into a ball. Press down on it with a finger. If the edges of the dough crack, the dough is too dry. If the dough sticks to your skin, it’s too wet. Add more water or masa harina as necessary.

  • Divide the dough into 14 equal portions, then roll each into a ball. Cover them with a clean damp cloth or plastic wrap to keep the dough moist while you press and cook the tortillas.

  • Heat a griddle or skillet over medium-high heat until hot. While the griddle is heating up, cut the seams off of a large resealable plastic bag so that it makes one large rectangular piece of plastic. Alternatively, you can use parchment paper instead.

  • Lay the plastic or parchment paper on the open tortilla press and place 1 dough ball on the bottom half. Fold the other side of the plastic or parchment paper over the dough and gently close and press the upper portion of the tortilla press to flatten it out. Open the tortilla press and carefully peel back the plastic or parchment paper and transfer the tortilla to your hand.

  • Cooking 1 or 2 at a time, place the tortilla on the hot griddle and cook for 15 to 20 seconds. Flip and cook the other side for 15 to 20 more seconds. Flip the tortilla again and cook for another 30 seconds on each side.

  • Place the cooked tortillas in a tortilla warmer or wrap them in a clean kitchen towel and place them inside of a resealable plastic bag to keep them warm and soft.

  • Serve immediately or store tightly wrapped in the fridge for up to 1 week.

Equipment

  • Parchment paper or a large resealable plastic storage bag

  • Tortilla press

Notes

  • Fat: A little extra-virgin olive oil or lard is added to help keep the tortillas pliable for longer, as well as to add a touch of flavor. Lard is traditionally used, but olive oil also works! Some tortilla purists don’t add fat at all. It’s all personal preference! If you don’t want to add any, you can leave it out.
  • A quick test to see if your dough needs more water: Take a piece of dough and roll it into a ball. Press down on the middle of the ball with a finger or the palm of your other hand. If the edges of the flattened ball crack, it’s too dry and needs more water. It may feel like it doesn’t need more water, but if it cracks, trust me – knead in a tablespoon or two of water at a time until it passes this test.
  • Tortilla press: If you don’t have a tortilla press, you can use a large baking dish to flatten the dough in between two sheets of parchment paper. The trick is to press the dough as evenly as possible so that it’s the same thickness all around.
  • Tortilla warmer: To keep the tortillas warm and pliable when serving, place them inside a tortilla warmer or wrap them in a clean kitchen towel and place them inside a large resealable storage bag to help them retain heat and moisture.

Nutrition Information

Serving: 1tortilla, Calories: 62kcal (3%), Carbohydrates: 12g (4%), Protein: 2g (4%), Fat: 1g (2%), Saturated Fat: 0.1g (1%), Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.3g, Monounsaturated Fat: 0.4g, Sodium: 167mg (7%), Potassium: 43mg (1%), Fiber: 1g (4%), Vitamin A: 35IU (1%), Calcium: 22mg (2%), Iron: 1mg (6%)

Author: Isabel Orozco-Moore

Category: Mexican

Leave a Reply

  1. Marjorie Holste

    Great recipe, thx Isabel.🌹

    Reply

  2. Tracy

    Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (18)
    Made these today for the second time and they puffed up this time! So good and easy. Love them!

    Reply

  3. Anita

    Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (19)
    Made these tonight for the first time. Yum! I loved your tips on how to tell if the dough is too dry. We made these with the plastic bag version, smooshing them with a glass pie pan. I’m so proud of them!
    Served these with carne asada, using your marinade. Great dinner!

    Reply

  4. Elvira Torres

    Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (20)
    I don’t have a question, I just wanted to say thank goodness for authentic Mexican food. I’m 40% Mexican American/American Indian and I love to cook and bake. I will never go to a Mexican or Italian restaurant again.

    Reply

  5. Alanna Taylor-Tobin

    Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (21)
    Fantastic, easy to follow recipe! This was my first time making corn tortillas from scratch. They turned out perfect! So much better than store-bought. I’ll be making these on the regular!

    Reply

  6. Jeneane

    I look forward to trying your tortilla recipe. Thank you.

    Reply

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Corn Tortillas Recipe - Isabel Eats (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to making corn tortillas? ›

Hydrate your masa properly: This is the best tip to get your tortillas to puff. If after combining and kneading the ingredients the masa still cracks around the edges, it needs more water.

How do Mexican restaurants heat corn tortillas? ›

Take a tip from Mexican restaurants and steam your tortillas to warm them. They retain their flavor and texture, without getting too soft or too crisp. Steam-warming tortillas is a great way to heat them up before using without adding any extra fat, requiring a gas stove, or getting them too crisp.

Why do my homemade corn tortillas keep breaking? ›

A common problem with homemade tortillas is cracked and jagged edges, a surefire sign that the dough needs more water. You can prevent cracked tortillas by pressing a test tortilla before you roll the rest of the dough into balls.

Why do you dip corn tortillas in water? ›

You could set up a steamer, but much faster is to simply dip the tortilla in water and toss it straight on a hot surface. As the surface moisture evaporates, it steams the tortilla until it's soft all the way through. Meanwhile, the hot contact with the pan gives it some nice toasty browned spots.

How do you soften corn tortillas so they don't crack? ›

Steam corn tortillas in the microwave so they stay pliable and don't split under the weight of taco fillings. Wrap a stack of tortillas in damp paper towels or a damp kitchen towel, then wrap in plastic wrap or place in a microwave-safe resealable plastic bag (keep the bag open to vent).

How do Mexican restaurants get their tortillas so soft? ›

The normal way to heat corn tortillas for tacos, to make them soft and foldable without weakening them, is to briefly heat them on an oiled flattop grill. The darkness comes partially from having oil on them, and partially from the type of corn used. They do not significantly darken while being heated.

Do you cook corn tortillas before making tacos? ›

Heating up the tortillas before you fill them makes every taco recipe that much more savory and delicious, so don't skip this step! Tacos, quesadillas and enchiladas are too delicious for a cold tortilla.

How do you roll corn tortillas without cracking them? ›

You've got to heat the tortillas before you roll them up. You can give them a lite coating of oil and toss them into a hot sauté pan. Use no oil, if you prefer, or do it restaurant style and dip them into the deep fat fryer. Corn tortillas are brittle and will break when they are bent.

Why do my corn tortillas come out hard? ›

Make sure your masa is not dry.

If your masa is dry, there won't be any humidity to form the steam with, plus dryness also affects the final product. You don't want a dry tortilla because it will have dry edges and it will be hard and kind of toasty. No bueno. Keep it covered as much as you can.

Do you use butter or oil for corn tortillas? ›

Best oil for frying: If you are frying corn tortillas, corn oil is the best choice. Make sure the oil is hot enough.

Why don't my corn tortillas fluff up? ›

Don't overbake the tortilla on the first side! If, when you flip it, the surface looks like dried mud with little fissures running through it, you've left it too long and the tortilla probably won't puff.

Does corn tortilla dough need to rest? ›

If you're in a rush you can skip this step, but if you can afford to, it's worth it. Right after you make the dough it might feel too wet or too dry and you'll want to adjust it right away but, given 20-30 minutes to rest and hydrate, you might find it's actually balanced perfectly.

How long to let corn tortilla dough rest? ›

Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface, and knead until it is smooth and elastic — just a minute or two. Wrap in plastic, and let it rest at room temperature for at least 30 minutes or up to a few hours. Break off pieces of the dough (you're shooting for 12 to 16 tortillas total), and lightly flour them.

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